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Showing posts from February, 2025

The Link Between Ovulation and Fertility

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Ovulation plays a significant role in a woman’s fertility. It refers to a natural process that happens as a part of the menstrual cycle and influences a woman’s ability to get pregnant. Learn everything you need to know about the connection between ovulation and fertility below. What is Ovulation? Ovulation refers to the release of a mature egg from the ovary. It usually occurs in the middle of a woman’s menstrual cycle. After the egg gets released, it travels down the fallopian tube, where it meets the sperm and gets fertilized. If fertilization occurs, the egg gets implanted in the uterus, particularly in pregnancy. In case it does not get fertilized, the egg will disintegrate, and menstruation starts. Ovulation lasts for about 14 days prior to the start of the woman’s next period. This varies depending on the length of the menstruation. For women who have regular menstrual cycles, ovulation timing can be predicted in an accurate manner, making it easier to plan a pregnancy. Connecti...

Paget's Disease of Bone: Risk Factors and Treatments

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Paget’s Disease of Bone refers to a chronic condition that affects the usual process of bone remodelling. This can cause the bones to become weakened, enlarged and more prone to fractures. The disease usually advances slowly and may not always cause noticeable symptoms in the early stages. This can make it difficult to diagnose without screening. Get to know about the risk factors and treatments of this disease below. Risk Factors  Some of the common risk factors of Paget’s Disease of Bone are as follows. Age : Paget’s Disease of Bone mainly affects individuals who are over the age of 50. As people get older, bone remodelling starts to slow down. However, in Paget’s Disease, the bones become weakened due to abnormality in this process. Family History: Genetics play a vital role in Paget’s Disease of Bone. Certain genetic mutations are associated with the disease, hence those with a family history of the disease are more likely to suffer from this condition. Previous Viral Infection...

What is the Purpose of a Liver Function Test?

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The liver is one of the most important organs in our body. It is responsible for several bodily functions and ensures our good health. It helps detoxify harmful substances and aids in digestion. It also regulates our metabolism.  Doctors recommend a Liver Function Test (LFT) to measure various enzymes, proteins as well as other substances in the blood to determine the function of the liver. Get to know more about the purpose of this test below.  What Does a Liver Function Test Measure? An LFT test measures the following key components, including – Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT): This is an enzyme that helps break proteins. High levels of ALT can indicate liver damage or inflammation. Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST): It is another enzyme that gets released into the bloodstream when the muscles or liver are damaged. High levels of AST can be a sign of liver problems. This may also be a sign of muscle injury. Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP): It is an enzyme that is found in the bile ...

Vomiting in Children: What Parents Need to Know

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Vomiting in children can be a stressful experience for both children and their parents. Though it is mostly harmless, parents must know when to seek medical help in order to keep their children comfortable and safe. The following guide will help you to understand the causes of vomiting in children and how to handle the situation when it happens.  Causes of Vomiting in Children Vomiting in children can occur due to various causes. Stomach virus (gastroenteritis) is the most common cause, but it can also result in symptoms like diarrhea, fever and abdominal pain. Foodborne infections and illnesses may also lead to vomiting. Sometimes, motion sickness, overfeeding, anxiety and stress can make a child vomit. In a few cases, vomiting can be a sign of a blockage in the intestines, appendicitis or head injury. If your child vomits persistently as well as experiences severe pain, fever or other concerning symptoms, consult the doctor promptly. When Should Parents Be Concerned? Though most ...